Birmingham City is a large urban district serving 19,710 students across 49 schools in Jefferson County, Alabama. The district experienced a 0.9% enrollment decline from the prior year, with a current student-teacher ratio of 18.9:1 and 1,115 teachers on staff.
Academic performance measures fall below state averages. Math proficiency stands at 15.7% compared to the state average of 31.9%, while reading proficiency is 37.5% versus 54.5% statewide. The graduation rate of 81.0% is 7.4 percentage points below Alabama's 88.4% average.
The district serves a student population with significant economic challenges, with 84.5% of students economically disadvantaged. The racial composition is predominantly Black (84.1%), with 14.1% Hispanic and 5.9% White students. Additionally, 10.6% of students are English learners and 12.1% receive special education services.
Birmingham City's per-pupil spending of $13,357 exceeds the state average of $12,157, with a total operating budget of $282.2 million. Revenue sources are diversified: 46.6% from state funding, 36.3% from local sources, and 17.1% from federal funding. This funding structure reflects the district's reliance on multiple revenue streams to support its operations and programming for its student population.
This summary was generated by AI from public data sources. Last updated May 4, 2026.
This data is aggregated from state and federal public datasets. While we believe it is accurate, we always recommend confirming it on the corresponding state or federal site. See Data Notes for more.
Total Students
19,710
Schools
49
Per-Pupil Spending
$13,357
Data Sources: NCES Common Core of Data, NCES F-33 Finance Survey, EDFacts
Federal Data Year: 2022-23
State Data Year: 2024-25
Note: Some data may be unavailable for certain districts or years. Proficiency rates reflect state-specific assessment standards.
Math Proficiency
15.7%
Staff counts are Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) from NCES 2024-25 data.
Source: Alabama State Department of Education, State Accountability Indicator Scores, 2024-25 School Year. Alabama uses a points-based accountability system (0-100) with A-F letter grades.