Oregon

State K-12 public school system overview

Oregon's public K-12 system serves 544,840 students across 207 school districts and 1,282 schools. The state employs 30,609 teachers, resulting in an approximate student-to-teacher ratio of 18 to 1. This decentralized structure reflects Oregon's reliance on numerous smaller districts, with significant variation in resources and capacity across regions.

The student population includes notable proportions of economically disadvantaged students at 32.8% receiving free or reduced-price lunch, English learners comprising 12.4% of enrollment, and students with disabilities representing 16.4%. These demographic characteristics indicate substantial diversity in student needs and language support requirements across the state's schools.

Academic performance data shows reading proficiency at 40.7% of students meeting state standards, while math proficiency stands at 27.9%, both measures reflecting below-typical national ranges. The state's graduation rate of 84.5% is slightly above the national average. These metrics suggest areas where academic achievement gaps may require targeted intervention, particularly in mathematics instruction and early literacy support.

Per-pupil spending in Oregon averages $10,234 annually, which falls below the national median and may impact resource availability for classroom instruction, special education services, and student support programs. The 2024-25 school year data represents Oregon's current baseline for system performance. Oregon operates under state accountability frameworks that track district and school performance through multiple measures, though specific accountability system details and state assessment naming conventions would provide additional context for understanding how schools are evaluated and supported for improvement purposes.

This summary was generated by AI from public data sources. Last updated May 6, 2026.

This data is aggregated from state and federal public datasets. While we believe it is accurate, we always recommend confirming it on the corresponding state or federal site. See Data Notes for more.

Total Students

545K

Districts

207

Schools

1,282

Teachers

30.6K

Per-Pupil Spending

$10,234

Total Budget

N/A

State Overview

Demographics

Free/Reduced Lunch
32.8%
English Language Learners
12.4%
Students with Disabilities
16.4%

Academic Performance

Math Proficiency
27.9%
Reading Proficiency
40.7%
Graduation Rate
84.5%

Finance Overview

Avg Per-Pupil Spending
$10,234
Spending Range
N/AThis data is either not available at a state or per-district level, or will be added in the future.

District Distribution

By Size

Large (10K+)
10
Medium (3K-10K)
33
Small (<3K)
164

By Location

City
22
Suburb
19
Town
61
Rural
105

Career & Technical Education

161,688 total CTE participants (2023-2024)

Secondary
Arts
49,553
Hospitality
40,048
Agriculture
34,637
Architecture
28,819
Health
26,065
Marketing
25,828
Manufacturing
25,540
Business
24,137
Top 3: Arts, Hospitality, AgricultureSource: U.S. Dept. of Education (Perkins V)

Oregon Assessment & Accountability Data

Assessment Proficiency (State Averages)

ELA Proficiency
40.7%
Smarter Balanced
Math Proficiency
27.9%
Smarter Balanced
Science Proficiency
28.0%
OSSA

Oregon's Accountability System (SB 141) uses seven statewide metrics including academic achievement, regular attendance, graduation/completion rates, and 9th grade on-track. Oregon does not assign summative ratings (no letter grades or star ratings) to districts.

Avg Regular Attendance
67.4%
Avg Chronic Absenteeism
32.6%
Avg Graduation Rate
84.5%
Avg Dropout Rate
2.5%

Districts by Education Service District

Willamette ESD25
NW Regional ESD21
Lane ESD16
Douglas ESD15
InterMountain ESD14
Southern Oregon ESD14
North Central ESD13
Linn Benton Lincoln ESD13
Clackamas ESD11
Columbia Gorge ESD10
Harney ESD10
Malheur ESD9
South Coast ESD9
Multnomah ESD9
High Desert ESD8
Grant ESD5
Lake ESD5

Source: Oregon Department of Education (oregon.gov/ode), 2024-25 School Year. Data covers 207 districts.

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